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Scaling up biologically-inspired computer vision: A case study in unconstrained face recognition on facebook

机译:扩大生物启发的计算机愿景:在Facebook上不受约束的人脸识别的案例研究

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Biological visual systems are currently unrivaled by artificial systems in their ability to recognize faces and objects in highly variable and cluttered real-world environments. Biologically-inspired computer vision systems seek to capture key aspects of the computational architecture of the brain, and such approaches have proven successful across a range of standard object and face recognition tasks (e.g. [23, 8, 9, 18]). Here, we explore the effectiveness of these algorithms on a large-scale unconstrained real-world face recognition problem based on images taken from the Face-book social networking website. In particular, we use a family of biologically-inspired models derived from a high-throughput feature search paradigm [19, 15] to tackle a face identification task with up to one hundred individuals (a number that approaches the reasonable size of real-world social networks). We show that these models yield high levels of face-identification performance even when large numbers of individuals are considered; this performance increases steadily as more examples are used, and the models outperform a state-of-the-art commercial face recognition system. Finally, we discuss current limitations and future opportunities associated with datasets such as these, and we argue that careful creation of large sets is an important future direction.
机译:生物视觉系统目前无与伦比的人工系统,他们能够识别高度可变和杂乱的现实环境中的面孔和物体。生物启发的计算机视觉系统寻求捕获大脑计算架构的关键方面,并且在一系列标准物体和面部识别任务中证明这种方法已经成功了(例如[23,8,9,18])。在这里,我们基于从面部书社交网络网站拍摄的图像探讨了这些算法对大规模无限制的真实世界人脸识别问题的有效性。特别是,我们使用从高吞吐量搜索范例的生物学激发模型的一系列生物学启发模型[19,15]来解决一百个个人的脸识别任务(一个接近真实世界的合理大小的数字社交网络)。我们表明,即使考虑大量个体,这些模型即使考虑了大量的个体,也会产生高水平的面部识别性能;随着使用更重要的示例,该性能稳定地增加,并且模型优于最先进的商业面识别系统。最后,我们讨论当前与数据集相关的限制和未来机会,如这些,我们认为仔细创建大型套装是一个重要的未来方向。

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