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OBJECT ORIENTATION PROBLEMS WHEN APPLIED TO THE EMBEDDED SYSTEMS DOMAIN

机译:应用于嵌入式系统域时的对象方向问题

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Software is more and more becoming the major cost factor for embedded devices. Nowadays, with the growing complexity of embedded systems, it is necessary to use techniques and methodologies that in the same time increase the software productivity and can manipulate the embedded systems constraints like memory footprint, real-time behavior, power dissipation and so on. Object-oriented modeling and design is a widely-know methodology in software engineering. This paradigm may satisfy the software portability and maintainability requirements, but it presents an overhead in terms of memory, performance and code size. This paper presents some experimental results that shown that, for some OO applications, more than 50% of the execution time is taken just for the memory management. This is a huge overhead that cannot be paid by many embedded systems. This way, this paper shows experimental results and indicates a solution of this problem in order to reduce execution time, while maintaining memory costs as low as possible.
机译:软件越来越多地成为嵌入式设备的主要成本因素。如今,随着嵌入式系统的复杂性越来越多,有必要使用技术和方法,同时增加软件生产力,并且可以操纵嵌入式系统限制,如内存占用,实时行为,功耗等。面向对象的建模和设计是软件工程中的广泛认识方法。此范例可以满足软件可移植性和可维护性要求,但它在内存,性能和代码大小方面提出了开销。本文介绍了一些实验结果,表明,对于某些OO应用,仅为存储器管理采取超过50%的执行时间。这是许多嵌入式系统无法支付的巨大开销。这样,本文显示了实验结果,并表示该问题的解决方案,以减少执行时间,同时保持存储成本尽可能低。

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