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Extending the 2015 Capstone Design Survey: Data from Australia and New Zealand

机译:扩展2015 Capstone设计调查:来自澳大利亚和新西兰的数据

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Capstone design courses are common in engineering design programs, but they vary substantially across institution and department. The goal of the decennial capstone design survey initiative has been to capture data from capstone design courses every ten years to identify current practices and changes over time. The 1994, 2005, and 2015 surveys have focused almost exclusively on capstone programs within the United States. This paper documents an initial extension of the 2015 survey to Australia and New Zealand to identify how capstone courses are implemented outside the United States and what strategies can be shared across countries. As in their United States counterpart, the 2015 Australia and New Zealand surveys included quantitative, categorical, and open-ended questions on capstone course information, pedagogy, evaluation, faculty, students, projects and teams, expenses and funding, sponsors, and respondent experience and opinion. This paper presents highlights of the resulting data by country, drawing comparisons where possible across countries: Australia, New Zealand, and the United States. Overall, the essence of capstone design courses in the three countries is quite similar; there are variations in implementation details, but these are often greater across programs or institutions than they are across nations. Collecting data about capstone design practices in different nations is an important step toward the larger goals of understanding and improving capstone design education globally.
机译:Capstone Design课程在工程设计方案中很常见,但它们在机构和部门大幅度变化。二十艘卡通设计调查倡议的目标是每十年捕获Capstone设计课程的数据,以确定当前的实践和随时间的变化。 1994年,2005年和2015年的调查几乎专注于美国内部的Capstone计划。本文介绍了2015年对澳大利亚和新西兰调查的初步延期,以确定Capstone课程如何在美国以外实施,以及各国可以共享的策略。与美国同行,2015年澳大利亚和新西兰调查包括关于Capstone课程信息,教学,评估,教师,学生,项目和团队,费用以及资助,赞助商和受访者经验的定量,分类和开放式问题和意见。本文介绍了由国家/地区的所产生的数据的亮点,在各国可能提供比较:澳大利亚,新西兰和美国。总体而言,三个国家的Capstone设计课程的本质非常相似;实施细节有变化,但这些程序或机构通常更大,而不是跨国公司。收集有关不同国家的Capstone设计实践数据是迈向全球理解和改善Capstone Design教育的更大目标的重要一步。

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