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Bronco Scholar - An Online Hub for STEM Student Research

机译:Bronco Scholar - Stem学生研究的在线枢纽

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In order to maintain the United States' preeminence in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields, the country must produce approximately one million more STEM professionals over the next decade than the projected current graduation rates.1 To attain this goal, policymakers aim to increase STEM retention in college, arguing that it is a low-cost, fast way to produce more graduates with the training and expertise that the nation needs in STEM fields.1 According to a 2014 report by the National Center for Education Statistics, some reasons for attrition from a STEM major are derived from two extremes of the spectrum include achieving lower STEM grades compared to non-STEM grades or taking lighter and less challenging STEM courses in the first year of college.2 Feist suggests that the earlier an individual finds a sense of interest and accomplishment, the sooner he or she will commit to a given goal,3 in this case pursuing a future in a STEM field. By refraining from taking more challenging courses, a student is less likely to find this fulfillment in a STEM talent and seek success in a non-STEM major. One solution, a commonly cited best-practice for increasing participation in STEM, especially in low income, underrepresented minority and first generation students, is undergraduate research. Conducting research in a student's major develops a reflective understanding of his or her own field and is an effective way to provide the student with a deep learning and engagement experience that are closely connected to those faculty and advanced peers.4 In this way, student motivation and aspiration is encouraged by interactions with high-achieving peers and faculty who help students realize the application of what they learn in the classroom. To address the nation's call to produce more professionals trained for STEM fields, the National Science Foundation Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics Talent Expansion Program (NSF-STEP) at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona (CPP) has focused efforts to retain students through increasing the opportunities for students to be exposed to and participate in undergraduate research activities. This paper explores the impact of an institutional electronic repository on the broader campus.
机译:为了维持美国的科学,技术,工程和数学(Stew)田地的优势,该国必须在未来十年内生产大约一百万个更多的Stef专业人士,而不是预计当前的毕业率.1获得这一目标,政策制定者旨在提高大学的茎滞,争论它是一种低成本,快速的方式,以培训和专业知识提供更多的毕业生,即在国家教育统计中心的2014年报告称,从Step主要磨损的一些原因来自频谱的两个极端,包括与非茎等级或更轻,在学院的第一年的挑战性和挑战性的干课程上实现较低的茎等级.2 Feist表明较早的个人发现兴趣和成就感,他或她越早将承诺给予给定的目标,在这种情况下,在这种情况下追求茎田的未来。通过避免采取更具挑战性的课程,学生不太可能在词汇人才中找到这种实现,并在非干绩统治中寻求成功。一种解决方案,一个普遍引用的最佳实践,用于增加茎的参与,特别是低收入,占代表性的少数民族和第一代学生,是本科研究。在学生的主要研究中进行了对他或她自己的领域的反思理解,是为学生提供深入学习和参与经验的有效方法,这些经历与这些教师和高级同龄人密切相关.4学生动机通过与高层同伴和教师的互动来鼓励愿望,帮助学生意识到他们在课堂中学到的应用程序的应用。要解决国家呼吁,为加州国家理工大学的国家科学基金科学,技术,工程和数学人才扩展计划(CPP)致力于努力留住学生的国家科学基金会科学,技术,工程和数学人才扩展计划(NSF-Step),努力努力增加学生接触并参加本科研究活动的机会。本文探讨了机构电子存储库对更广泛校园的影响。

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