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The Reflective Engineering Advisor: A Paradigm for Learning-Centered Student Advising

机译:反思工程顾问:以学习为中心的学生建议的范式

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Improving student success and graduating more engineers often requires us to reach a set of students who are the least prepared for college-level work, have the most complex educational experiences and lives, and the greatest need for academic intervention and support. One method of improved intervention may be to change the dominant paradigm for academic advising, moving it from a little-rewarded service activity to a reflective, well-regarded aspect of teaching. We describe a curriculum for an engineering faculty advisor professional development program, designed to help faculty become more effective in their efforts to prepare students for professional practice as technically competent, socially responsible and globally informed citizen-engineers. In addition to a deep understanding of all of the policies, practices, programs, resources and personnel available for student support on their campus, the advisor also needs some knowledge of student development theory, and can become more effective with an appreciation of students and their challenges and contexts. The exemplar faculty advisor must also reflect on their practice, and deeply understand all aspects of the baccalaureate curriculum. Advising must help the student look beyond a semester-to-semester roadmap of isolated coursework and should help the student plan his or her trajectory through the program in terms of academic work, career planning, workplace engagement, and community involvement, all of which are critical steps on the way to becoming an engineer. In this paper, the theoretical frameworks for academic advising are presented; the concept of an advising syllabus is described, and results from our own professional development program for engineering faculty advisors are discussed.
机译:提高学生成功和毕业更多的工程师往往要求我们到达一系列最不准备的大学工作的学生,具有最复杂的教育经验和生活,以及最大的学术干预和支持需求。一种改进干预的方法可以是改变学术建议的主导范式,使其从一点回报的服务活动转移到一个反思,尊严的教学方面。我们描述了一个工程学院顾问专业发展计划的课程,旨在帮助教师在努力中更有效地为学生做好专业练习,以便在技术上能力,社会负责和全球知情的公民工程师。除了深刻了解学生支持他们校园的所有政策,实践,计划,资源和人员外,顾问还需要一些对学生发展理论的知识,并且可以对学生及其学生的升值变得更加有效挑战和背景。示例性教师顾问还必须反思他们的实践,并深入了解学士学位课程的各个方面。建议必须帮助学生超越一个学期的孤立课程的学期,并且应该帮助学生通过在学术工作,职业规划,工作场所参与和社区参与方面通过该计划计划他或她的轨迹,所有这些都是如此成为工程师途中的关键步骤。本文介绍了学术建议的理论框架;讨论了咨询教学大纲的概念,并讨论了我们自己的工程学院顾问的专业发展计划的结果。

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