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WHAT DRIVERS DON'T KNOW: OR DON'T CARE

机译:什么司机不知道:或者不在乎

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摘要

Many behaviors of drivers and passengers in automobiles are not safe practices. Three surveys were conducted to determine whether or not some of the behaviors examined previously by us and other investigators were currently occurring. In addition, we asked the respondents whether they knew their behaviors were unsafe and if they were aware of the possible risks, why did they continue to perform the behaviors? Information was also gathered about the extent to which having experienced a formal driving course affected the responses. With the exception of a few items, the participants indicated some awareness of the risks. However, they did not appreciate the relative levels of risk involved in some activities. There was little effect of having taken a formal driving course. Reasons for unsafe behaviors included lack of knowledge, presumption of low increased risk, and acceptance of risk for increased comfort.
机译:汽车司机和乘客的许多行为都不是安全的实践。进行了三次调查以确定我们和其他调查人员是否审查过的某些行为。此外,我们还要求受访者是否知道他们的行为是不安全的,如果他们意识到可能的风险,为什么他们继续履行行为?还收集了有关经验丰富的正式驾驶课程影响响应的程度的信息。除了几个项目之外,参与者表示对风险的一些意识。然而,他们并不欣赏一些活动所涉及的风险的相对水平。采取正式驾驶课程几乎没有效果。不安全行为的原因包括缺乏知识,风险增加的推定,以及接受舒适性增加的风险。

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