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Saturation Physics in Heavy Ion Collisions

机译:饱和物理在重离子碰撞中

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摘要

We discuss expectations of saturation physics for various observables in heavy ion collisions. We show how simple saturation-inspired assumptions about particle production in heavy ion collisions lead to Kharzeev-Levin-Nardi model. Comparing this model to RHIC data on particle multiplicities we conclude that saturation effects may play an important role in particle production and dynamics at the early stages of Au-Au collisions already at RHIC energies. We then estimate the contribution of the initial state two-particle azimuthal correlations to elliptic flow observable v_2 in Au-Au collisions by constructing a lower bound on these non-flow effects based on v_2 obtained from the analysis of proton-proton (pp) collisions.
机译:我们讨论在重离子碰撞中各种可观察到的饱和度物理学的期望。我们展示了对重离子碰撞中的颗粒生产的简单饱和度的假设导致Kharzeev-Levin-Nardi模型。将该模型与粒子多填种的RAIR数据进行比较,我们得出结论,饱和效应可能在RAIR能量的Au-Au碰撞的早期阶段在粒子生产和动态中起重要作用。然后,我们通过基于从Proton-Proton(PP)碰撞的分析中获得的V_2,通过构建这些非流动效应的下限来估计初始状态两粒式两种粒子截止值与Au-Au碰撞中的椭圆形流动观察V_2的贡献。

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