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Influence of packing methods on musculoskeletal problems among brick packers

机译:包装方法对砖包装机中肌肉骨骼问题的影响

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A field survey examined the problems caused by manual sorting and packing of bricks. 139 packers from 12 plants completed the Nordic Musculoskeletal questionnaire. Heart rates were recorded over a shift for 45 workers, and their postures were videoed. Rates of musculoskeletal trouble were found to be very high, particularly in the wrists I hands and low back and were higher in completely manual systems/hand packing') than in semi-mechanised systems ('monorails'). Hand packing produced higher heart rates and required more bending and twisting. Where the task cannot be mechanised action should be taken to reduce the risks.
机译:实地调查检查了手动分拣和砖包装造成的问题。 139名植物的包装商完成了北欧肌肉骨骼问卷。在45名工人的班次上记录了心率,他们的姿势被录制了。发现肌肉骨骼麻烦的速度非常高,特别是在手腕上的手腕和腰部,并且在完全手动系统/手包装中更高,比半机械化系统('单轨')。手包装产生更高的心率,需要更多的弯曲和扭曲。应采取机械化行动的情况下,应采取任务,以降低风险。

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