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Musculoskeletal Problems among Brick Packers: A Nigeria Perspective

机译:砖包装工中的肌肉骨骼问题:尼日利亚的观点

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A field survey examined the problems caused by manual sorting and packing of bricks. 139 packers from 12 plans completed the Nordic Musculoskeletal questionnaire. Heart rates were recorded over a shift for 45 workers, and their postures were videoed. Rates of musculoskeletal trouble were found to be very high, particularly in the wrists/hands and low back and were higher in completely manual system (a€?hand packing) than in semi-mechanized systems (a€?monorails). Hand packing produced higher heart rates and required more bending and twisting. Where the task cannot be mechanized action should be taken on reduce the risks.
机译:实地调查研究了手工分拣和包装砖块引起的问题。来自12个计划的139位包装工人完成了北欧肌肉骨骼调查问卷。记录了45名工人轮班时的心率,并记录了他们的姿势。发现肌肉骨骼疾病的发生率非常高,特别是在手腕和腰背方面,完全手动系统(手动包装)的发生率高于半机械系统(单轨)。手工包装可产生更高的心律,并且需要更多的弯曲和扭曲。如果任务无法机械化,则应采取措施降低风险。

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