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Diffusion of radionuclides in clay-based ceramics

机译:放射性核素在粘土陶瓷中的扩散

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The diffusion coefficients of ~(22)Na, ~(90)Sr and ~(134)Cs in clay-based ceramics were determined by the integral residual activity method. It was established that the diffusion coefficients of radionuclides decreased, at the investigated temperature range, in the following order: ~(22)Na > ~(134)Cs > ~(90)Sr. The migration of ~(134)Cs, in comparison with the migration of ~(22)Na, was characterised by essentially the lowest values of the pre-exponential factor and of the activation energy of the diffusion process. It was shown that, in the case of a ceramic material containing 89
机译:通过整体残余活性法测定粘土陶瓷中〜(22)Na,〜(90)Sr和〜(134)Cs的扩散系数。确定放射性核素的扩散系数在研究温度范围内降低,按以下顺序:〜(22)Na>〜(134)Cs>〜(90)Sr。与〜(22)NA的迁移相比,〜(134)Cs的迁移的特征在于基本上是预指数因子的最低值和扩散过程的激活能量。表明,在含有89的陶瓷材料的情况下

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