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Experimental study of fluid motion in air gap using scaled water model: winding efficiency of rotor surface shape of air-cooled generators

机译:缩放水模型气隙流体运动的实验研究:风冷发电机转子表面形状的卷绕效率

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摘要

In this study, we investigated the value of the loss coefficient, ζ{sub}23, at the exit of the rotor ventilation ducts when air coolant flows from the rotor ventilation ducts to the rotor-stator air gap by measuring the distribution of staticpressure on the surface of the rotor and the stator and on the wall of the cooling duct of air cooled generators, by using a scale water model. Protuberant type rotor wedge was proposed and they performed much better than the flat type of rotor wedge forventilation cooling. From the experimental results, for the protuberant type rotor wedge, the fluid can flow from the exit of the rotor cooling duct into the air gap with a small pressure loss, since the fluid near the rotor surface is separated from therotor surface by the triangular protuberance and the static pressure above the exit of the cooling duct is less than that in the rotor cooling duct. The experimental results of the pressure loss and the results of numerical analysis which will be reported in another paper, were in good agreement.
机译:在这项研究中,当空气冷却剂从转子通风管道流到转子 - 定子气隙时,研究了损耗系数,ζ{Sub} 23在转子通风管道的出口处,通过测量牙权压缩的分布,当空气冷却剂从转子通风管道流到转子 - 定子气隙时通过使用刻度水模型,转子和定子和定子和空气冷却发电机的冷却管道的壁上。提出了突出型转子楔,它们的表现优于转子楔形渗透冷却的扁平型转子。从实验结果,对于突起型转子楔形,流体可以从转子冷却管道的出口流入气隙,由于转子表面附近的流体通过三角形突起分离出来并且冷却管道出口上方的静压小于转子冷却管道中的静压。将在另一篇论文中报告的压力损失和数值分析结果的实验​​结果非常一致。

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