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CYCLOPEPTIDE-BASED ANTITUMORAL SYNTHETIC VACCINES

机译:基于环肽的抗肿瘤合成疫苗

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Cancer remains the major cause of mortality worldwide. Despite declining mortality rates due to early diagnosis and multiple treatment modalities, fatal recurrences are common. Among the main treatments, standard chemotherapy still induces unacceptably high toxicity, radiotherapy treatments often kill both normal tissue and tumors while stray cancer cells sometimes escape surgery. Synthetic vaccines offers an attractive alternative to overcome these problems [1]. In this context, we have designed multicomponent cyclopeptide-based constructs (Figure 1) bearing well-defined mixtures of B-cell epitopes, CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell peptide epitopes and palmitic acid as adjuvant [2]. Immunological studies in mice have revealed a spectacular increase of survival [3].
机译:癌症仍然是全世界死亡率的主要原因。尽管由于早期诊断和多种治疗方式导致死亡率下降,但致命的复发是常见的。在主要治疗中,标准化疗仍然诱导不可接受的高毒性,放射治疗治疗通常杀死正常组织和肿瘤,同时杂散癌细胞有时逃逸手术。合成疫苗提供了一种有吸引力的替代方案来克服这些问题[1]。在这种情况下,我们设计了基于多组分的环肽基构造(图1),其载有明确定义的B细胞表位,CD4 +和CD8 + T细胞肽表位和棕榈酸作为佐剂[2]。小鼠的免疫研究表明存活率的壮观增加[3]。

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