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A Testimator Approach to Detecting Heteroskedasticity in the Cepheid PL Relation

机译:检测Cepheid PL关系中异质瘢痕性的试验器方法

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The Cepheid Period-Luminosity (PL) relation is crucial to establish the size scale of the Universe independent of the Cosmic Microwave Background. A greater understanding of its systematics and underlying physics is therefore vital. Here we adapt the testimator approach, previously used to study a possible nonlinearity in the slope of the PL relation, to look at possible variations in the dispersion of the PL relation as a function of period-or heteroskedasticity. We describe the mathematics behind our new test and some test calculations. We then apply it to Large Magellanic Cloud Cepheid PL data using published reddenings, and show that there is a reduction in the variance of the PL relation around 10 days. While this could be due to errors in reddenings, analysis of multiphase PL relations suggest that this is a real feature. We close with a discussion of the possible implications of this result for the extra-galactic distance scale and stellar pulsation.
机译:Cepheid时期亮度(PL)关系对于建立独立于宇宙微波背景的宇宙的尺寸规模至关重要。因此,对其系统性和潜在物理学的了解是至关重要的。在这里,我们适应试验机方法,以前用于研究PL关系斜率中的可能的非线性,以看看PL关系的可能变化,作为时期 - 或异源瘢痕织物的函数。我们描述了我们新测试背后的数学和一些测试计算。然后,我们使用发布的红线将其应用于大型麦哲伦云Cepheid PL数据,并表明PL关系的差异约为10天。虽然这可能是由于变红的错误,但多相PL关系的分析表明这是一个真实的特征。我们讨论了这种结果对额外银河距离和恒星脉动的可能影响。

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