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Altitude Estimation and Control of an Insect-Scale Robot with an Onboard Proximity Sensor

机译:具有船上接近传感器的海拔高度估计和控制昆虫级机器人

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Insect-scale MAVs (50-500 mg) are envisioned for many applications, including hazardous environment exploration and assisted agriculture. However, flight at this scale poses a control challenge for stability, as rotational acceleration increases with a decrease in the vehicle's characteristic length, scaling as l~(-1) [15]. The vehicle's flight dynamics are also unstable, requiring the flight controller to perform continuous corrective maneuvers [1]. Therefore, in addition to meeting the stringent mass and power requirements for vehicles at this scale, onboard sensors must also provide low latency, high bandwidth information to the active controller.
机译:对于许多应用,包括危险环境勘探和辅助农业,设想了昆虫级Mavs(50-500mg)。然而,这种规模的飞行为稳定性带来了控制挑战,因为旋转加速随着车辆的特征长度的降低而增加,缩放为L〜(1)[15]。车辆的飞行动力学也不是不稳定的,需要飞行控制器进行连续纠正演动[1]。因此,除了满足此规模的车辆的严格质量和功率要求之外,车载传感器还必须为主动控制器提供低延迟,高带宽信息。

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