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Understanding Actors and Evaluating Personae with Gaussian Embeddings

机译:用高斯嵌入式了解演员和评估人物

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Understanding narrative content has become an increasingly popular topic. Nonetheless, research on identifying common types of narrative characters, or personae, is impeded by the lack of automatic and broad-coverage evaluation methods. We argue that computationally modeling actors provides benefits, including novel evaluation mechanisms for personae. Specifically, we propose two actor-modeling tasks, cast prediction and versatility ranking, which can capture complementary aspects of the relation between actors and the characters they portray. For an actor model, we present a technique for embedding actors, movies, character roles, genres, and descriptive keywords as Gaussian distributions and translation vectors, where the Gaussian variance corresponds to actors' versatility. Empirical results indicate that (1) the technique considerably outperforms TransE (Bordes et al. 2013) and ablation baselines and (2) automatically identified persona topics (Bamman, O'Connor, and Smith 2013) yield statistically significant improvements in both tasks, whereas simplistic persona descriptors including age and gender perform inconsistently, validating prior research.
机译:了解叙述内容已成为一个日益流行的话题。尽管如此,通过缺乏自动和广泛的评估方法来阻碍识别常见类型的叙事人物或人格的研究。我们认为计算建模的演员提供了益处,包括人物的新型评估机制。具体而言,我们提出了两个演员建模任务,铸造预测和多功能性排名,可以捕获演员与他们描绘的角色之间的关系的互补方面。对于演员模型,我们提出了一种用于将演员,电影,角色角色,流派和描述性关键字作为高斯分布和平移向量的技术展示了一种技术,其中高斯方差对应于演员的多功能性。经验结果表明,(1)技术胜过Transe的技术(Bordes等,2013)和消融基线和(2)自动识别人物主题(Bamman,O'Connor和Smith 2013)在两个任务中产生统计上显着的改进,而简单的人格描述符,包括年龄和性别,不一致,验证先前的研究。

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