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Mining methods selection based on multicriteria models

机译:基于多标准模型的挖掘方法选择

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摘要

The present study describes a support decision aid methodology for choosing the best mining method. The industrial purpose of the mineral to be exploited can be decisive in choosing the mining process. Certain criteria should be considered when choosing the method to be used: the degree of risk of accidents to which the method exposes the worker, the costs of materials used in a given method, the human potential, the quality of the final product, and also, the environmental factors. Multicriteria decision aid aims to give decision-makers tools in order to enable them to make progress in finding a solution for a problem where several - often contradictory - points of view must be taken into account. The first fact which should be noted when dealing with this type of problem is that, in general, there is no one decision which is the best one, simultaneously from all points of view. In this context, this article seeks to present a more structured process for choosing the most appropriate method for exploiting ornamental rocks according to the criteria considered criteria and of the preference structures of those involved in the decision-making process.
机译:本研究描述了选择最佳采矿方法的支持决策辅助方法。矿物的工业目的可以在选择采矿过程方面是决定性的。某些标准应当选择方法时要使用被认为是:事故的风险程度的方法暴露了工人,在一个给定的方法,人的潜能,最终产品的质量,同时也使用的材料成本,环境因素。多轨道决策援助旨在为决策者提供工具,以使他们能够在寻找问题的解决方案方面取得进展,其中必须考虑到几个 - 通常矛盾点的问题。在处理这种类型的问题时应该注意的第一个事实是,通常,没有一个决定是最好的一个,同时来自所有观点。在这种情况下,本文旨在提出更合理的方法,用于根据标准选择用于利用装饰岩石的最合适的方法,并考虑了决策过程中参与其中的那些的偏好结构。

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