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The performance of an experimental road constructed from quarry waste

机译:从采石厂建造的实验道路的表现

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Brazil presents some construction and maintenance problems in its road networks. One of these difficulties is the scarcity of granular materials permitted for the traditional specifications in the composition of the base layers of flexible pavements. When this type of material is available, its exploitation could also be problematic due to environmental constraints. Consequently, it is necessary to study alternative materials that could substitute for granular materials, and present the technical and economical viability of those substitutes. One example of these material substitutes is quarry waste, which has the additional advantage of eliminating the need for stockpiling. This paper illustrates the utility of quarry waste located in the city of Brasilia (the Federal District of Brazil), as the component of the base layer of a low volume traffic road. The main characteristics of this quarry waste were identified in laboratory tests, and for 4 years, field tests were done on this experimental road. From this data, it can be observed that the quarry waste base presented satisfactory initial results, but with time, as a function of the great fluctuation of the rainfall from the dry to the rainy months, the controlled parameters worsened.
机译:巴西在其道路网络中提出了一些建筑和维护问题。其中一个困难是允许在柔性路面的基层的组合物中允许的传统规格的颗粒材料的稀缺性。当这种类型的材料可用时,由于环境限制,其开发也可能是有问题的。因此,有必要研究可以替代颗粒材料的替代材料,并呈现这些替代品的技术和经济可行性。这些材料替代物的一个例子是采石场废物,这具有消除对储存需求的额外优势。本文说明了位于巴西利亚市(巴西联邦地区)的采石场的效用,作为低批量交通道路的基础层的组成部分。在实验室测试中确定了这种采石场废物的主要特点,4年来,在这个实验道路上进行了现场测试。从这个数据来看,可以观察到采石场废物基础呈现令人满意的初始结果,但随着时间的推移,随着降雨从干旱到雨水的巨大波动的函数,受控参数恶化。

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