An orthogonal double cover (ODC) of the complete graph K_n by a graph G is a collection G = {G_i|i = 1, 2,..., n} of spanning subgraphs of K_n, all isomorphic to G, with the property that every edge of K_n belongs to exactly two members of G and any two distinct members of G share exactly one edge. A lobster of diameter four is a tree arising from a star K_(1, r), r ≥ 2, by attaching any number of pendant vertices to each of its vertices of degree one. We show that for each K_(1, r) there exists an ODC of K_n by all lobsters of diameter four arising from K_(1, r) except for possibly finitely many.
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机译:通过图G的完整图K_N的正交双覆盖(ODC)是K_N,所有相像到G的跨越跨越子图的集合G = {g_i | i = 1,2,...,n} K_N的每个边缘都属于G的两个成员,以及G的任何两个不同成员分享到完全的一个边缘。直径四的龙虾是由星形K_(1,R),R≥2引起的树,通过将任意数量的吊坠顶点连接到一个程度的每个顶点。我们表明,对于每个k_(1,r),除了可能有限的k_(1,r)外,所有直径四个直径四个龙虾都存在k_n的ODC。
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