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Graphs having equal domination and independent domination numbers

机译:具有相同的统治和独立统治数字的图表

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Let T be a set of graphs. A graph G is called T-free if G contains no induced subgraphs isomorphic to any graph in T. If T = { K_(1, 3) }, a T-free graph is called claw-free. The concept of quasi-claw-free graphs was introduced by Ainouche. A graph G is called quasi-claw-free if it satisfies the property: d(x, y) = 2 = > there exists u ∈ N(x) ∩ N(y) such that N[u] is contained in N[x] ∪ N[y]. It is obvious that every claw-free graph is quasi-claw-free. Allan and Laskar have shown that every claw-free graph has equal domination and independent domination numbers. In this paper the result of Allan and Laskar is extended. In particular, It is shown that every S-free and quasi-claw-free graph has equal domination and independent domination numbers, where S is set of graphs such that every graph in S has at least two induced claws and it is specified explicitly in the paper.
机译:让T成为一组图表。如果G不包含任何诱导的子图对T的诱导子图在T中的任何诱导子图中,则不为T图G.如果T = {k_(1,3)},则不称为无爪图。 AINOUCE引入了准爪图的概念。如果它满足属性,则将图G称为准爪:D(x,y)= 2 =>存在u∈n(x)∩n(y),使得n [u]包含在n [ x]∪n [y]。很明显,每一个无爪图都是准爪的。 Allan和Laskar表明,每只爪拉图都有相同的统治和独立的统治数字。在本文中,Allan和Laskar的结果延长了。特别地,示出了每个S的无爪和准爪图具有相同的统治和独立的统治数字,其中S是图表的图,使得S中的每个图具有至少两个诱导的爪子,并且它被明确地指定本文。

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