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A comparative study of field emission from single- and double-wall carbon nanotubes and carbon peapods

机译:单壁碳纳米管和碳豌孔的场发射对比研究

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In this work field electron emission was studied for a variety of single-wall carbon nanotube-based nanostructures (arc and HipCO nanotubes, C60 -and C70-based carbon peapods, double-wall nanotubes) in the same conditions. A comparable surface roughness for all samples was confirmed by a scanning electronic microscopy, while distribution of emission centers was visualized with a phosphorescent anode screen. We developed an original approach that improves a reliability of the field emission threshold measurements. All materials showed the emission threshold values ranging from 0.5 to 2.5 V/μm. The lowest threshold was observed for HipCO and double-wall materials that contain thinner nanotubes than other studied materials.
机译:在该工作中,在相同的条件下研究了各种单壁碳纳米管基纳米结构(Arc和Hipco纳米管,C60-C70基碳孔包,双壁纳米管)中研究了电子发射。通过扫描电子显微镜确认所有样品的可比表面粗糙度,同时用磷光阳极筛网可视化排放中心的分布。我们开发了一种原始方法,可以提高现场发射阈值测量的可靠性。所有材料显示排放阈值范围为0.5至2.5V /μm。对于包含较薄的纳米管的HIPCO和双壁材料,观察到最低阈值,其含有比其他研究更薄的纳米管。

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