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A new approach, using a text processor, to a computer-based advisory system for malting barley

机译:一种新的方法,使用文本处理器到用于麦芽大麦的基于计算机的咨询系统

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Several "expert systems" have been developed to assist decision making by farmers and storekeepers during grain storage. The continued decline in the number of professional advisers makes these developments vitally important. However, the costs andtime inputs needed to develop a system are considerable and may not always be available. As part of a European Union funded project on the storage of malting barley, a new approach to the development of computerised advisory systems has been used. An encyclopaedia of information was built as a word processor file. Where gaps in the available knowledge were identified, target research was done to provide the necessary data. Hyperlinks were added to enable users to navigate the system quickly and to select specific topic areas. A decision-support system was devised based on primary risk (giving safe storage times before mould develops or germination declines significantly). Secondary risks, giving safe storage times based on the times taken by insects ormites to complete their life-cycles, were also covered and a classification of dormancy categories made. The final system was then copied as "read-only" files onto a CD for assessment. In developing the system, the importance of close contact between scientists and industry became apparent.
机译:已经制定了几个“专家系统”以协助农民和店主在粮食存储期间的决策。专业顾问人数的持续下降使这些发展成为重要性。但是,开发系统所需的成本和时间输入是相当大的,可能并不总是可用。作为欧洲联盟资助的麦芽大麦储存项目的一部分,已经使用了一种新的计算机化咨询系统发展方法。信息的百科全书被构建为单词处理器文件。确定了可用知识中的差距,完成了目标研究以提供必要的数据。添加了超链接以使用户能够快速导航系统并选择特定主题区域。根据主要风险设计了决策支持系统(在模具发育或发芽明显下降之前提供安全存储时间)。还涵盖了基于昆虫或昆虫矿石造成的寿命的时代的安全存储时间,并覆盖了休眠类别的分类。然后将最终系统作为“只读”文件复制到CD中进行评估。在制定系统时,科学家和行业之间密切联系的重要性变得明显。

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