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PCA Fuzzy Mixture Model for Speaker Identification

机译:扬声器识别PCA模糊混合混合模型

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摘要

In this paper, we proposed the principal component analysis (PCA) fuzzy mixture model for speaker identification. A PCA fuzzy mixture model is derived from the combination of the PCA and the fuzzy version of mixture model with diagonal covariance matrices. In this method, the feature vectors are first transformed by each speaker's PCA transformation matrix to reduce the correlation among the elements. Then, the fuzzy mixture model for speaker is obtained from these transformed feature vectors with reduced dimensions. The orthogonal Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) can be derived as a special case of PCA fuzzy mixture model. In our experiments, with having the number of mixtures equal, the proposed method requires less training time and less storage as well as shows better speaker identification rate compared to the conventional GMM. Also, the proposed one shows equal or better identification performance than the orthogonal GMM does.
机译:本文提出了扬声器识别的主要成分分析(PCA)模糊混合模型。 PCA模糊混合混合模型源自PCA和模糊形式与对角协方差矩阵的混合模型的组合。在该方法中,首先由每个扬声器的PCA变换矩阵转换特征向量,以降低元件之间的相关性。然后,从这些变换的特征向量获得扬声器的模糊混合模型,其尺寸减小。正交高斯混合模型(GMM)可以作为PCA模糊混合物模型的特殊情况。在我们的实验中,通过具有相等的混合物的数量,所提出的方法需要更少的训练时间和更少的存储,并且与传统的GMM相比,显示更好的扬声器识别率。此外,所提出的一个显示比正交GMM的平等或更好的识别性能。

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