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Lifting Surface Hydroacoustics At High Reynolds-Number

机译:高雷诺数举起表面水声

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The unsteady turbulent flow on or near lifting surfaces is often a source of hydroacoustic noise. Turbulence in these regions may produce noise directly and hydrodynamically-forced structural motions may radiate noise as well. Interaction between a hydrofoil's unsteady vortical wake and its own structure may produce undesired self-sustaining vibrations. This paper reports on a series of recent experiments focused on these phenomena high Reynolds numbers. The tests were conducted in the United States Navy's William B. Morgan Large Cavitation Channel at flow speeds up to 18.3 m/s on a two-dimensional test-section-spanning hydrofoil (2.13 m chord, 3.05 m span, 0.171 m maximum thickness) at angles of attack between -1° and +1°. The measurements include foil surface static and dynamic pressures, foil vibration, LDV-determined average flow velocities and turbulence quantities, and PIV flow fields in the immediate vicinity of the foil's trailing edge.
机译:在提升表面上或附近的不稳定湍流通常是水声噪声的源泉。这些区域中的湍流可以直接产生噪声,并且流体动力学强制的结构运动也可能辐射噪声。水翼膜不稳定涡旋和其自身结构之间的相互作用可能产生不希望的自我维持振动。本文报告了一系列最近的实验,重点是这些现象高雷诺数。测试在美国海军的威廉B.摩根大空化通道在二维试验截面水翼上的流动速度下进行了高达18.3米/秒的(2.13米弦,3.05米,最大厚度0.171米)在-1°和+ 1°之间的攻击角度。测量结果包括箔表面静态和动态压力,箔振动,LDV确定的平均流速和湍流量,以及箔的后缘附近的PIV流场。

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