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Diagnostic Machine Learning Models for Acute Abdominal Pain: Towards an e-Learning Tool for Medical Students

机译:急性腹痛的诊断机学习模型:迈向医学生电子学习工具

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Computer-aided learning systems (e-learning systems) can help medical students gain more experience with diagnostic reasoning and decision making. Within this context, providing feedback that matches students' needs (i.e. personalised feedback) is both critical and challenging. In this paper, we describe the development of a machine learning model to support medical students' diagnostic decisions. Machine learning models were trained on 208 clinical cases presenting with abdominal pain, to predict five diagnoses. We assessed which of these models are likely to be most effective for use in an e-learning tool that allows students to interact with a virtual patient. The broader goal is to utilise these models to generate personalised feedback based on the specific patient information requested by students and their active diagnostic hypotheses.
机译:计算机辅助学习系统(电子学习系统)可以帮助医学学生获得更多的诊断推理和决策经验。在此背景下,提供与学生需求相匹配的反馈(即个性化反馈)是至关重要的和具有挑战性的。在本文中,我们描述了一种支持医学生诊断决策的机器学习模式的发展。机器学习模型在208例临床病例中培训,患有腹痛,预测五个诊断。我们评估了哪些模型可能最有效地用于电子学习工具,允许学生与虚拟病人进行交互。更广泛的目标是利用这些模型基于学生请求的特定患者信息和其活动诊断假设来生成个性化反馈。

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