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PUNCHING OF COLUMN-SUPPORTED TWO-WAY CONCRETE SLABS REINFORCED WITH GFRP

机译:用GFRP加固柱支撑的双向混凝土板的冲孔

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Column-supported two-way slabs constitute a basic structural system in concrete buildings. With the increasing use of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymers (GFRP) in concrete construction, questions arise as to how to use GFRP effectively as two-way slab reinforcement. The design of two-way slabs is usually governed by serviceability concerns and by the punching shear capacity of the slab-column connections. Available design rules are based on tests of steel-reinforced concrete slabs. These require modification to account for the lower stiffness and non-yielding nature of GFRP. This paper reports test results of four full-scale isolated interior slab-column connections. Two of the slabs were reinforced with GFRP deformed bars, one with a GFRP NEFMAC 2-D grid, and one with ordinary steel. The main variables were the reinforcement type (steel or GFRP), the reinforcement content (0.87 to 1.73%), and the reinforcement's cross-sectional shape (rounded or rectangular). Specimens were loaded to cause a punching shear failure. Slabs were heavily instrumented to identify their predominant load transfer mechanism. Tension stiffening is found to play a larger role in the behaviour of GFRP reinforced slabs than it does in steel reinforced slabs. Results suggest that bond between GFRP and concrete influences the shear behaviour of GFRP-reinforced concrete two-way slabs.
机译:柱支持的双向板坯构成混凝土建筑中的基本结构系统。随着玻璃纤维增​​强聚合物(GFRP)在混凝土施工中使用的越来越多,有效地使用GFRP作为双向板坯加固的问题。双向板坯的设计通常由可维护性问题和平板连接的冲压剪切容量控制。可用的设计规则是基于钢筋混凝土板的测试。这些需要修改,以考虑GFRP的较低刚度和不产生的性质。本文报告了四个全尺寸隔离内部平板柱连接的测试结果。用GFRP变形的条加强了两个板坯,一个带有GFRP Nefmac 2-D网格,一个带普通钢。主要变量是增强型(钢或GFRP),增强含量(0.87至1.73%),以及加强的横截面形状(圆形或矩形)。装载标本以引起冲压剪切失效。板坯被称为衡量其主要负荷转移机制。发现张力加强在GFRP加强板的行为中起比在钢筋增强板上的行为中起着更大的作用。结果表明,GFRP与混凝土之间的粘合影响了GFRP钢筋混凝土双向板坯的剪切行为。

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