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ROBOT-HUMAN COOPERATION HOLDING AND HANDLING A PIECE OF FABRIC

机译:机器人 - 人性化合作举行和处理一块面料

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A Neural Network force control of a robot manipulator collaborating with a human to handle a fabric is presented. A robotic gripper holds the one end of a piece of fabric while a human hand holds the opposite end. As the human moves the fabric arbitrarily, the robot tries to manipulate the fabric according to the required handling task. The task could be defined in a higher-level decision making process which is based on the artificial constrains of the handling task and influenced by the human needs. A force sensor mounted on the wrist of the robot manipulator measures the 3-components (F{sub}x, F{sub}y, F{sub}z) of the actual force applied by the human hand to the fabric, and the formulated force errors are used in the backpropagation algorithm, which trains the Neural Network force controller. The controller is tested in a simple case of a desired handling task and the results are discussed and compared with the reversed case, i.e. the robot moves the fabric arbitrarily and the human tries to manipulate the fabric according to the handling task. The response of the controller show that the robot is capable to handle the fabric according to the desired constrains.
机译:提出了用人处理织物的机器人操纵器的神经网络力控制。机器人夹具握住一块织物的一端,而人的手握住相对的端部。当人类任意移动织物时,机器人试图根据所需的处理任务操纵织物。该任务可以在更高级别的决策过程中定义,该过程基于处理任务的人为约束并受到人类需求的影响。安装在机器人操纵器的手腕上的力传感器测量由人手施加到织物的实际力的3分量(f {sub x,f {sub} y,f {sub} z),以及配方的力误差用于BackPropagation算法,该算法列举了神经网络力控制器。在简单的情况下,在期望的处理任务的简单情况下测试控制器,并将结果与​​反转壳体进行讨论,即,机器人任意地移动织物,并且人们试图根据处理任务操纵织物。控制器的响应表明,机器人能够根据所需约束处理织物。

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