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A flow saturation model for signalised intersections

机译:信号字交叉口的流饱和型模型

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Evaluation of flow characteristics in signalised intersections is very important for a correct planning of traffic lights cycles and phase splits. A parameter involved in planning is the waiting time spent by vehicles at an intersection; different formulations of this quantity are present in technical papers, which derive however from analysis of field surveys. With the aim of evaluating the role of driver behaviour, field surveys are carried out in a research of more complex tasks and are used to work out a model of saturation flow. Data show the number of vehicles crossing an intersection during a green phase (which can be considered equal to the saturation flow) varying the length of the queue of waiting vehicles (for the following model only data concerning persistent queues are considered). The model of this phenomenon is carried out by using artificial neural network techniques and it furnishes very significant results (RMSE approx approx 6
机译:信号化交集中的流动特性评估对于交通灯循环和阶段分裂的正确规划非常重要。涉及规划的参数是车辆在交叉路口花费的等待时间;技术论文中存在不同的本份制剂,然而,来自分析现场调查。在评估驾驶员行为的作用的目的,在更复杂的任务的研究中进行了现场调查,并用于解决饱和流模型。数据示出了在绿色相位(可以被认为等于饱和流)期间交叉口的车辆的数量改变了等待车辆的队列的长度(对于以下模型,仅考虑持久队列的数据)。这种现象的模型是通过使用人工神经网络技术进行的,并且它提供了非常显着的结果(RMSE大约约6

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