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The utilization of hydrogen in hydrogen/diesel dual fuel engine

机译:氢气/柴油双燃料发动机氢的利用

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There are two methods to use hydrogen as a power generator, one is a fuel cell and other is an internal combustion engine [1,2]. We focused on the utilization of hydrogen with internal combustion engine because of the following reasons. One is the lower cost associated with the availability of existing engine components and technology for combustion control. The other advantage is that internal combustion engine can use directly any purity of hydrogen, produced by various methods, such as water electrolysis, reforming of hydrocarbons, dehydrogenation of the chemical hydrides [3] and so on. Figure 1 is an image of the hydrogen/diesel dual fuel engine, combined with various hydrogen production methods. If we use hydrogen internal combustion engine as the power source of generator and heat source of cogeneration system, the total thermal efficiency that combines power and heat utilization efficiency, is about 80%. In addition, internal combustion engines for the generator, meeting various size and power demands, have already been widely prevalent. If hydrogerr is applied to engines for the generator that have already been installed, there is possibility that can reduce CO2 or other chemical species, derived from carbon present in fossil fuels.
机译:使用氢作为发电机有两种方法,一个是燃料电池,另一个是内燃机[1,2]。我们专注于利用内燃机的利用,因为以下原因有。一个是与现有发动机组件和燃烧控制技术的可用性相关的成本较低。另一个优点是内燃机可以直接使用氢气的任何纯度,通过各种方法生产,例如水电解,烃的重整,化学氢化物的脱氢[3]等。图1是氢/柴油双燃料发动机的图像,与各种氢生产方法相结合。如果我们使用氢气内燃机作为发电机的电源和热电联产系统的热源,结合电力和热利用效率的总热效率约为80%。此外,用于发电机的内燃机,满足各种尺寸和功率需求,已经普遍普遍。如果氢硼交换为已经安装的发电机的发动机,则可能会减少衍生自化石燃料中存在的碳的CO 2或其他化学物质。

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