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Infectious disease and climate change: a fuzzy database managementsystem approach

机译:传染病与气候变化:模糊数据库管理系统方法

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Infectious diseases are reemerging globally, many of them beingclimate-related. The integration of remote sensing and disease outbreakdata along with GIS and artificial intelligence approaches provides thetools for predicting future disease outbreaks. A fuzzy databasemanagement system (FDBMS) has been constructed for this purpose, storingdisease outbreaks and a variety of parameters such as precipitation,temperature, population density, elevation and other variables. TheFDBMS is able to search the database and provide disease riskassessments based upon crisp and fuzzy conditions stated about spatial,temporal, climatic and other parameters. The fuzzy search is generatedeither by using a graphical user interface (GUI) or a fuzzy querylanguage (FQL). FQL is an extension to the well-known relationalstructural query language (SQL), and it allows the user to make complexqueries. The FDBMS is able to display the locations of previous diseaseoutbreaks on a world map in the system GUI. Currently, nine years ofU.S. disease data from the Center for Disease Control (CDC) and from thestate of Texas are stored in the database. A major expansion to globaldatasets is in progress, and international health agencies are asked tocontribute to this effort
机译:传染病正在全球范围内重新流行,其中许多是 与气候有关。遥感与疾病暴发的融合 数据以及GIS和人工智能方法提供了 预测未来疾病暴发的工具。模糊数据库 为此,已经构建了管理系统(FDBMS),用于存储 疾病暴发和各种参数,例如降水, 温度,人口密度,海拔等变量。这 FDBMS能够搜索数据库并提供疾病风险 基于关于空间, 时间,气候和其他参数。产生模糊搜索 通过使用图形用户界面(GUI)或模糊查询 语言(FQL)。 FQL是众所周知的关系的扩展 结构化查询语言(SQL),它使用户变得复杂 查询。 FDBMS能够显示先前疾病的位置 在系统GUI中的世界地图上爆发。目前,九年的 美国疾病控制中心(CDC)和 德克萨斯州状态存储在数据库中。向全球的重大扩张 数据集正在进行中,请国际卫生机构 为这项努力做出贡献

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