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Assistive Technology: a New Approach to Evaluation

机译:辅助技术:评估的新方法

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This article presents a novel approach to validate Assistive Technology Devices (ATDs). In order to avoid discontinuance and, to provide feedback on design criteria, it is fundamental to evaluate the performance of these systems and to obtain indications on users acceptability. An assessment protocol addressed a set of elements related to usability, utility, aesthetics, impact on daily habits, obtrusiveness, safety, portability and comfort. Furthermore the protocol aims at determining objective and quantitative parameters that represent information directly traceable by means of numerical values. An overall acceptability level can be obtained by those parameters that make possible a simple and effective quantitative analysis and trade off among different devices designed to fulfill the same functionality. The proposed approach have been tested to evaluate two systems, named SelFeed and Dedalo, developed at the ARTS Lab of Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna of Pisa to assist disabled people in feeding. It turned out that the evaluation methodology was useful to point out the weaknesses of the systems, thus leading in a natural way to a controlled iterative design cycle.
机译:本文介绍了验证辅助技术设备(ATD)的新方法。为了避免停止,提供有关设计标准的反馈,重要的是评估这些系统的性能并获得用户可接受性的迹象。评估议定书涉及与可用性,效用,美学,对日常习惯影响,持有责任,安全,便携性和舒适性有关的一组元素。此外,该协议旨在确定目的和定量参数,该参数表示通过数值直接可追溯的信息。通过这些参数可以获得整体可接受性水平,这些参数可以在旨在满足相同功能的不同设备中实现简单且有效的定量分析和折衷。已经测试了拟议的方法,以评估两个系统,名为Selfeed和Dedalo的系统,该系统在PISA的Scuola Superiore Sant'anna艺术实验室开发,以协助残疾人喂养。事实证明,评价方法是指出系统的弱点是有用的,从而以自然的方式导致受控迭代设计周期。

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