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Joint Multitask Learning for Community Question Answering Using Task-Specific Embeddings

机译:联合多任务学习,用于使用任务特定的嵌入进行社区问答

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We address jointly two important tasks for Question Answering in community forums: given a new question, (ⅰ) find related existing questions, and (ⅱ) find relevant answers to this new question. We further use an auxiliary task to complement the previous two. i.e.. (ⅲ) find good answers with respect to the thread question in a question-comment thread. We use deep neural networks (DNNs) to learn meaningful task-specific embeddings, which we then incorporate into a conditional random field (CRF) model for the multitask setting, performing joint learning over a complex graph structure. While DNNs alone achieve competitive results when trained to produce the embeddings, the CRF. which makes use of the embeddings and the dependencies between the tasks, improves the results significantly and consistently across a variety of evaluation metrics, thus showing the complementarity of DNNs and structured learning.
机译:在社区论坛中,我们共同解决问答的两个重要任务:给定一个新问题,(ⅰ)查找相关的现有问题,以及(ⅱ)查找该新问题的相关答案。我们进一步使用辅助任务来补充前两个任务。即(。)在问题注释线程中找到关于线程问题的良好答案。我们使用深度神经网络(DNN)学习有意义的特定于任务的嵌入,然后将其合并到用于多任务设置的条件随机场(CRF)模型中,从而在复杂的图结构上执行联合学习。虽然DNN在训练产生嵌入的过程中仅获得竞争性结果,但是CRF。它利用嵌入和任务之间的依赖关系,在各种评估指标上显着,一致地改善了结果,从而显示了DNN和结构化学习的互补性。

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