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Trust-based Sybil Nodes Detection with Robust Seed Selection and Graph Pruning on SNS

机译:基于信任的Sybil节点检测,具有鲁棒种子选择和图形在SNS上修剪

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On SNS (Social Networking Services), detecting Sybils is an urgent demand. The most famous approach is called "SybilRank" scheme where each node evenly distributes its trust value that is firstly given to honest seeds and detects Sybils based on the trust value. Furthermore, Zhang et al. proposed to avoid trust values from being distributed into Sybils by pruning suspicious relationships before SybilRank. However, we point out that the above two schemes have shortcomings that must be remedied. In the former scheme, seeds are concentrated on the specific communities and thus the trust value is not evenly distributed. Against the latter one, a sophisticated attacker can avoid graph pruning by making relationships between Sybil nodes. In this paper, we propose a robust seed selection and graph pruning scheme to detect Sybil nodes. To more evenly distribute trust value into honest nodes, we first detect communities in the SNS and select honest seeds from each detected community. And then, based on the fact that Sybils cannot make dense relationships with honest nodes, we also propose a graph pruning scheme based on the density of relationships between trusted nodes. We prune the relationships which have sparse relationships with trusted nodes and this enables robust pruning malicious relationships even if the attackers make a large number of common friends. By the computer simulation with real dataset, we show that our scheme improves the detection accuracy of both Sybil and honest nodes.
机译:在SNS(社交网络服务)上,检测Sybils是一种紧迫的需求。最着名的方法被称为“Sybilrank”方案,其中每个节点均匀地分配其首先给予诚实种子的信任值,并根据信任值检测Sybils。此外,张等人。建议通过在Sybilrank之前修剪可疑关系来避免信任价值分布到Sybils。但是,我们指出上述两种方案具有必须纠正的缺点。在前一种方案中,种子集中在特定的社区上,因此信任值均匀分布。对着后一个,一个复杂的攻击者可以通过制造Sybil节点之间的关系来避免图形修剪。在本文中,我们提出了一种鲁棒种子选择和曲线图修剪方案来检测Sybil节点。为了更均匀地将信任价分发放到诚实节点中,我们首先检测SNS中的社区,并从每个检测到的社区中选择诚实的种子。然后,基于Sybils无法与诚实节点进行密集的关系,我们还基于受信任节点之间的关系密度提出了一种图形修剪方案。我们修剪与可信节点有稀疏关系的关系,这使得即使攻击者制造了大量共同的朋友,这也能使强大的修剪恶意关系。通过使用Real DataSet的计算机模拟,我们表明我们的方案提高了Sybil和诚实节点的检测准确性。

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