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OPTIMIZATION OF THE COMPOSITE AIRPLANE FUSELAGE FOR AN OPTIMUM STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY

机译:优化飞机机身以达到最佳结构完整性

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The newly developed airplanes are using composite laminates to replace the metal alloys for different components, such as the fuselage and the wings. The major advantage of the composite materials is to reduce structural weight which results in reducing the fuel consumption. The aim of this project is to investigate the structural integrity of an airplane fuselage, which uses various types of carbon composite laminates under the static loading of the cabin pressurization. The research is performed using the finite element method and the HYPERMESH commercial software with a composite tool to change the thickness and the orientation of carbon fiber laminates used in the facesheet of the sandwich structure. Three different orientations/stacking sequence of the HexPly 8552 AS4 carbon fibers with two honeycomb cores: Hexagonal Al and Nomex. The results show that the composite material using the HexPly 8552 carbon fiber oriented at angle 30 and angle 45 and the Nomex Honeycomb core of a total laminate thickness of 15.875mm outperform all other thicknesses and orientations in regards to the static loading failure.
机译:新开发的飞机正在使用复合材料层压板来代替金属合金,以用于不同的部件,例如机身和机翼。复合材料的主要优点是减少了结构重量,从而减少了燃料消耗。该项目的目的是研究飞机机身的结构完整性,该飞机机身在机舱加压的静态载荷下使用各种类型的碳复合材料层压板。使用有限元方法和HYPERMESH商业软件以及复合工具来进行研究,以改变夹层结构面板中使用的碳纤维层压板的厚度和方向。具有两个蜂窝芯的HexPly 8552 AS4碳纤维的三种不同的取向/堆叠顺序:六角Al和Nomex。结果表明,就静态载荷破坏而言,使用HexPly 8552碳纤维以30度角和45度角定向的复合材料以及Nomex蜂窝芯的总层压板厚度为15.875mm,优于所有其他厚度和方向。

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