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COMPUTED TORQUE CONTROL OF ATWO-DOF CABLE-SUSPENDED PARALLEL MECHANISM

机译:两自由度悬索并联机构的计算转矩控制

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This paper presents the design of a computed torque controller for a two-degree-of-freedom (two-dot) cable-suspended parallel mechanism. Unlike fully constrained cable-driven parallel mechanisms, cable-suspended parallel mechanisms are not redundantly actuated and usually have the same number of actuated cables as the degrees of freedom. Compared with rigid-link parallel mechanisms, the control of cabled parallel mechanisms is more challenging in that the cable tensions are unidirectional. Taking the input constraints into account, the method of computed torque control is applied to the two-dof planar cable robot. The sufficient conditions and necessary & sufficient conditions of the controller's parameters are obtained, under which the positiveness of the tensions is always maintained during the point-to-point motion within the cable robot's static workspace. Numerical simulations show that the controller is computationally efficient and the end-effector of the robot could converge to desired final positions with exponential stability.
机译:本文介绍了一种用于两自由度(两点)电缆悬挂并联机构的计算扭矩控制器的设计。与完全约束的电缆驱动并联机构不同,悬置的电缆并联机构不是冗余致动的,通常具有与自由度相同数量的致动电缆。与刚性连杆并联机构相比,电缆并联机构的控制更具挑战性,因为电缆张力是单向的。考虑到输入约束,将计算转矩控制方法应用于二维自由平面电缆机器人。获得控制器参数的充分条件,必要条件和充分条件,在此条件下,在电缆机械手的静态工作空间内进行点对点运动期间,始终保持张力的正值。数值模拟表明,该控制器具有较高的计算效率,并且机器人的末端执行器可以收敛到期望的最终位置,并且具有指数稳定性。

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