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On the implementation of central pattern generators for periodic rhythmic locomotion

机译:关于期间节奏运动的中央图案发生器的实现

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This paper presents the feasibility study of the efficient digital hardware implementation of a neural model to generate locomotion patterns of periodic rhythmic movements inspired by biological neural networks found in animal nervous system called Central Pattern Generators (CPGs). The proposed implementation contains a dedicated digital module that mimics the functionality and organization of the fundamental Amari-Hopfield CPG. This module is attached to an embedded processor running the uclinux operating system. The present paper deals only with the implementation of the basic CPG component and how to embed it under a System on a Chip (SoC) approach in order to be controlled by external commands in a high level transparent way for application development. The system is implemented on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) device providing a compact, flexible and expandable solution for generating periodic rhythmic patterns in robot control applications. According to experimental results, the architecture can be used as a basis for a biomimetic intelligent embedded control platform for articulated autonomous robots.
机译:本文提出了神经模型的有效数字硬件实现的可行性研究,以产生由动物神经系统中的生物神经网络激发的周期性节奏运动的运动模式,称为中央图案发生器(CPG)。拟议的实施包含一个专用的数字模块,模仿基本Amari-Hopfield CPG的功能和组织。该模块连接到运行uClinux操作系统的嵌入式处理器。本文仅处理基本CPG组件的实现以及如何在芯片(SOC)方法上的系统下嵌入它,以便通过外部命令以高级透明方式控制应用程序开发。该系统在现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)设备上实现,提供紧凑,灵活且可扩展的解决方案,用于在机器人控制应用中产生周期性节奏模式。根据实验结果,该架构可用作铰接式自治机器人的生物摩擦智能嵌入式控制平台的基础。

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