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An auto-generated nonlinear MPC algorithm for real-time obstacle avoidance of ground vehicles

机译:用于地面车辆实时避障的自动生成的非线性MPC算法

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We address the problem of real-time obstacle avoidance on low-friction road surfaces using spatial Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC). We use a nonlinear four-wheel vehicle dynamics model that includes load transfer. To overcome the computational difficulties we propose to use the ACADO Code Generation tool which generates NMPC algorithms based on the real-time iteration scheme for dynamic optimization. The exported plain C code is tailored to the model dynamics, resulting in faster run-times in effort for real-time feasibility. The advantages of the proposed method are shown through simulation.
机译:我们使用空间非线性模型预测控制(NMPC)解决了在低摩擦路面上实时避开障碍物的问题。我们使用包含负载传递的非线性四轮车辆动力学模型。为了克服计算上的困难,我们建议使用ACADO代码生成工具,该工具基于实时迭代方案生成NMPC算法以进行动态优化。导出的普通C代码是针对模型动态量身定制的,从而可以更快地运行时间,以实现实时可行性。仿真结果表明了该方法的优点。

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