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Accelerating knowledge adoption: A perspective of social network analysis

机译:加速知识采用:社交网络分析的视角

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An individual who has the ability to focus and learn quickly is at a distinct competitive advantage over those who do not. As difficult as it may be to accelerate an individual's learning rate, it is even more complicated to accelerate the learning rate of a group. Knowledge management has devoted a great amount of study and research into learning efficiency. In theory, managing knowledge behaviors greatly affects knowledge management. However in practice, knowledge is difficult to manage directly. The structure of a working team represents a miniature social system as well as an internal collaboration network. Differing teamwork structures conduct different knowledge behaviors. Social influence theories suggest that different social proximities evoke distinguishing contagion effects. This study applies a social network perspective to explore the knowledge behaviors of computer software developers. Our findings show that controlling network redundancies can effectively enhance knowledge diffusion efficiency. Furthermore, if a team fails to manage knowledge diffusion, it will potentially offset any competitive advantages that might be gained via upgrading technology. Based on our findings, this study suggests a new approach for implementing knowledge management and R&D strategic planning.
机译:具有专注力和快速学习能力的个人比没有能力的个人具有明显的竞争优势。加快个人的学习速度可能很困难,但提高团队的学习速度则更加复杂。知识管理已对学习效率进行了大量的研究。从理论上讲,管理知识行为会极大地影响知识管理。但是,在实践中,知识很难直接进行管理。工作团队的结构代表了一个小型的社会系统以及一个内部协作网络。不同的团队合作结构会导致不同的知识行为。社会影响力理论表明,不同的社会邻近程度会引起明显的传染效应。这项研究从社交网络的角度探讨了计算机软件开发人员的知识行为。我们的发现表明,控制网络冗余可以有效地提高知识传播效率。此外,如果团队无法管理知识传播,则将有可能抵消通过升级技术可能获得的任何竞争优势。根据我们的发现,本研究提出了一种用于实施知识管理和研发战略计划的新方法。

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