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MISSION ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY OPTIONS FOR A FLAGSHIP CLASS VENUS IN SITU MISSION

机译:原位任务中的浮游类金星的任务架构和技术选择

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Venus, as part of the inner triad with Earth and Mars, represents an important exploration target if we want to learn more about solar system formation and evolution. Comparative planetology could also elucidate the differences between the past, present, and future of these three planets, and can help with the characterization of potential habitable zones in our solar system and, by extension, extra-solar systems. A long-lived in situ Venus mission concept, called the Venus Mobile Explorer, was prominently featured in NASA's 2006 SSE Roadmap and supported in the community White Paper by the Venus Exploration Analysis Group (VEXAG). Long-lived in situ missions are expected to belong to the largest (Flagship) mission class, which would require both enabling and enhancing technologies beside mission architecture options. Furthermore, extreme environment mitigation technologies for Venus are considered long lead development items and are expected to require technology development through a dedicated program. To better understand programmatic and technology needs and the motivating science behind them, in this fiscal year (FY08) NASA is funding a Venus Flaghip class mission study, based on key science and technology drivers identified by a NASA appointed Venus Science and Technology Definition Team (STDT). These mission drivers are then assembled around a suitable mission architecture to further refine technology and cost elements. In this paper we will discuss the connection between the final mission architecture and the connected technology drivers from this NASA funded study, which - if funded - could enable a future Flagship class Venus mission and potentially drive a proposed Venus technology development program.
机译:如果我们想更多地了解太阳系的形成和演化,作为与地球和火星内部三合会的一部分的金星代表着重要的勘探目标。比较行星学还可以阐明这三个行星的过去,现在和未来之间的差异,并有助于表征我们太阳系以及扩展的太阳系外潜在宜居区域。在NASA的2006年SSE路线图中,一个长期存在的维纳斯任务概念(称为维纳斯移动浏览器)得到了突出体现,并在维纳斯探索分析小组(VEXAG)的社区白皮书中得到了支持。预期寿命长的现场任务属于最大的(旗舰)任务类别,这将需要在任务架构选项之外同时启用和增强技术。此外,金星的极端环境缓解技术被认为是长期的领先开发项目,预计需要通过专门计划进行技术开发。为了更好地了解程序和技术需求以及其背后的动力科学,在本财年(2008财年),NASA资助了Venus Flaghip类任务研究,该研究基于NASA任命的Venus科技定义小组( STDT)。然后,将这些任务驱动程序组装在合适的任务架构周围,以进一步完善技术和成本要素。在本文中,我们将讨论最终任务架构与这项由NASA资助的研究中的互联技术驱动因素之间的联系,该研究如果得到资助,则可以实现未来的旗舰级金星任务,并有可能推动拟议的金星技术开发计划。

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