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Optimal Portfolio Selection with Transaction Costs and Event Risk'

机译:具有交易成本和“事件风险”的最优投资组合选择”

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In this paper we consider the optimal trading strategy for an investor with an exponentially distributed horizon who invests in a riskless asset and a risky asset. The risky asset is subject to proportional transaction costs and its price follows a jump diffusion. In this situation, the optimal trading strategy is to maintain the fraction of the dollar amount invested in the riskless asset to the dollar amount invested in the risky asset in between two bounds. In contrast to the pure diffusion setting where the investor faces no jump risk, this fraction can jump discontinuously outside the bounds which is optimally followed by a transaction to the boundary. We character- ize the value function and provide bounds on the trading boundaries. Our numerical results show the introduction of jumps ("event risk") dramatically affect the optimal transaction strategy. In particular jumps tend to reduce the amount of stock the investor holds and increase the width of the no transaction region. We also show that the boundaries are affected not only by the size of the jump but can be very sensitive to the uncertainty in the jump size. We also examine how the optimal transaction boundaries vary through time for investors with deterministic horizons by looking at the optimal policies for investors with Erlang distributed horizons, which has been shown to provide good approximations to the deterministic horizon optimal policies.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑了投资者的最佳交易策略,其中具有指数分布的地平线,投资无风险的资产和风险资产。风险资产受比例交易成本,其价格遵循跳跃扩散。在这种情况下,最佳的交易策略是将投资无风险资产投入的美元金额的一小部分保持在两个界限之间投入风险资产的美元金额。与投资者没有跳跃风险的纯扩散设置相比,该部分可以不连续地跳出在最佳地之后的边界之外的界限。我们开心价值函数并在交易边界提供界限。我们的数值结果表明跳跃的引入(“事件风险”)显着影响最佳交易策略。特别是跳跃倾向于减少投资者持有并增加无交易区域的宽度的库存。我们还表明边界不仅受到跳跃的大小而影响,而且对跳跃大小的不确定性非常敏感。我们还研究最佳的交易边界如何通过查看具有Erlang分布式视野的投资者的最佳政策来对投资者进行确定性视野的时间,这已被证明为确定性地平线最佳政策提供了良好的近似值。

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