摘要:人性问题是中国古代哲学中的重要问题,对人性问题的讨论又必然涉及“情”和“欲”的问题。先秦诸子关于性与情、欲的关系有以下几种主要的观点:一为以情、欲为性,认为人的情感、欲望是人的本性;一为以性为情的基础,情由性出,情是性的外现;一种将性与情相对立,认为情感的产生是性的丧失。这些观点对解决现代人的情和欲的问题仍有借鉴意义。%Human nature is the main problem in Chinese philosophy and this problem is related with human feeling and human desire. Pre-Qin scholars have different ideas on the relationship between human nature, human feeling and human desire, some scholars think human nature is the same with human feeling or human desire, some scholars think human feeling is stemed from human nature, and other scholars think the human nature is lost when human {eeling arises.