【24h】

Neuronal representation of music during musicogenic epilepsy

机译:音乐性癫痫发作期间音乐的神经元表示

获取原文

摘要

It has been shown earlier that deep aesthetic appreciation of music can induce an altered state of consciousness, a phenomenon often referred to as musicogenic epilepsy. The change in EEG, during such a state, has been characterized by large number of spikes, symptomatic to epilepsy, along, with changes in background EEG. The fractal dimension of EEG was found to reduce during this (epoch) period. Morphological variations in ECG, causing a possible sympathetic burst on autonomic system (ANS), has also been reported. In the present study, the neural representation of the music, causing change in the state of mind, has been found out using a biophysically defensible model of auditory processing. This involves analysis, transduction and reduction in the cochlear mechanism generating the auditory spectrum. The latter is again taken as input to the response function (RF) of the neuron and the output of this filter is the neuronal representation of the input signal (music). This cortical representation turns out to be a ripple, i.e. near-sinusoid on the log-frequency axis, indicating a broad-based spike in the time domain. This might have deeper implications on the study of altered state of consciousness because spikes in EEG and the 'clouding' of consciousness (say during grandmal/petitmal epilepsy) are established phenomena.
机译:先前已经表明,对音乐的深刻审美欣赏会引起意识状态的改变,这种现象通常被称为音乐性癫痫病。在这种状态下,脑电图的变化的特征是出现癫痫病的大量尖峰以及背景脑电图的变化。发现脑电图的分形维数在此(时期)减小。还已报道了ECG的形态学变化,可能导致自主神经系统(ANS)发生交感神经爆发。在本研究中,使用听觉处理的生物物理防御模型已经发现了导致心理状态改变的音乐的神经表示。这涉及分析,转导和还原产生听觉频谱的耳蜗机制。后者再次被视为神经元响应函数(RF)的输入,并且该滤波器的输出是输入信号(音乐)的神经元表示。该皮层表示结果是一个波纹,即在对数频率轴上接近正弦曲线,表示时域中出现了宽范围的尖峰。这可能对意识状态改变的研究有更深的影响,因为脑电图的尖峰和意识的“混浊”(例如在巨大/小癫痫发作期间)是已建立的现象。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号