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Retrofit simulator to train cosmonauts for working in non-gravity and reduced gravity environment

机译:改造模拟器以培训宇航员,用于在非重力和减少重力环境中工作

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The paper describes implementation and operational features of the object transfer systems in the working space of simulators for training cosmonauts to fulfill extravehicular activity in non-gravity and reduced gravity environment. The control system design concepts of cosmonauts' horizontal movements under non-gravity and reduced gravity environment simulation were studied. It was proved necessary to apply electromechanical systems for friction and inertial force compensation by additionally joined masses to the non-gravity object while implementing advanced simulators. The control system structure was developed; it contains feedbacks on current, speed and electric drive shaft accelerations, as well as on belt transmission force and power drive cable deflection angle from the perpendicular position. The paper presents the results of synthesizing the cosmonauts' movement control system structure in the working space of simulators, as well as of correcting device parameters to provide damping of springy oscillations in machinery.
机译:本文介绍了用于训练宇航员的模拟器的工作空间中的物体传输系统的实施和操作特征,以实现非重力和减少重力环境的覆盖活动。研究了宇航员在非重力下的水平运动的控制系统设计概念,并进行了减少的重力环境模拟。事实证明,在实施先进的模拟器的同时,旨在将用于摩擦和惯性力补偿的机电系统应用于非重力对象。控制系统结构是开发的;它包含电流,速度和电动驱动轴加速度的反馈,以及与垂直位置的带传递力和电力驱动电缆偏转角。本文介绍了在模拟器的工作空间中合成宇航员运动控制系统结构的结果,以及校正装置参数,以提供机械中的弹性振荡的阻尼。

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