【24h】

STERN - EDUCATIONAL BENEFIT FOR THE SPACE INDUSTRY

机译:斯特恩-空间产业的教育收益

获取原文

摘要

STERN, the German word for star, is also an acronym for STudentische Experimental-RaketeN. It is a program to provide students with "hands-on" experience in space systems and research. This name was chosen for two reasons. The first reason was to emphasize the idealistic goals of spaceflight providing students with the opportunity to "reach for the stars". The second and most important one was that the program offers engineering students a practical chance to experience the scope of aerospace and should motivate them to become a new star in this field. Currently eight German universities are participating in the STERN-program. STERN was initiated in April 2012, by the DLR Space Administration in Bonn and is supported by funds from the German Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology (BMWi). During the project runtime of three years the students should develop and launch their own rocket. There are no limits regarding trajectory, altitude or the propulsion system used (solid fuel, liquid fuel, steam or hybrid). The reason for the "no limits" strategy is to create a new perspective of a problem and encourage new technological ideas. The students shall not be limited in their creativity. Nevertheless the spacecraft should have a telemetry system to transmit key trajectory and housekeeping data back to earth during flight and provide information to the students including the rocket altitude. Moreover the rocket shall reach a velocity of at least Mach 1. The project requirements are set to show the real world of work to the students. To reach the project goal, the students have to work project-oriented and in teams. In order to teach students engineering and science, as well as to put their technical knowledge to the test as early as possible in their studies, they are integrated into courses at their universities, which already deal with various aspects of rocket technology and space research. As in any development program, the students have to pass several reviews in which they have to present and defend their rocket design in front of experts. This practically oriented study should prepare the students for life in industry. The DLR Mobile Rocket Base (MORABA) and the DLR Institute of Space Propulsion as well as the DLR Space Administration, accompany the students during the reviews and until launch. MORABA has five decades of experience in launching sounding rockets and the Space Propulsion Institute in testing of and research in rocket engines. The reviews as well as special workshops (organized by DLR MORABA and the DLR Institute of Space Propulsion), offer a platform for exchange of technical information. The STERN project provides an opportunity to train the next generation of aerospace engineers.
机译:STERN,德语中的“ star”一词,也是STudentische Experiment-RaketeN的首字母缩写。该计划旨在为学生提供有关太空系统和研究的“动手实践”经验。选择此名称有两个原因。第一个原因是强调太空飞行的理想目标,从而为学生提供“伸手摘星”的机会。第二个也是最重要的一点是,该计划为工程专业的学生提供了实践机会,以体验航空航天的领域,并应激发他们成为该领域的新星。目前,八所德国大学正在参加STERN计划。 STERN由位于波恩的DLR航天局于2012年4月发起,并得到了德国联邦经济技术部(BMWi)的资助。在三年的项目运行期间,学生应该开发并发射自己的火箭。对于所使用的轨迹,高度或推进系统(固体燃料,液体燃料,蒸汽或混合动力)没有限制。采用“无极限”策略的原因是为了创建问题的新视角并鼓励新的技术思想。学生的创造力不应受到限制。尽管如此,该航天器仍应具有遥测系统,以在飞行过程中将关键轨迹和内务处理数据传输回地球,并向学生提供信息,包括火箭高度。此外,火箭的速度至少应达到1马赫。该项目要求的目的是向学生展示真实的工作环境。为了达到项目目标,学生们必须以项目为导向并团队合作。为了向学生教授工程技术和科学知识,并在其研究中尽早将其技术知识进行测试,他们将其纳入大学的课程中,这些课程已经涉及火箭技术和太空研究的各个方面。如同在任何开发计划中一样,学生们必须通过几次评论,他们必须在专家面前陈述和捍卫自己的火箭设计。这项面向实际的研究应为学生为工业生活做好准备。 DLR行动火箭基地(MORABA)和DLR太空推进研究所以及DLR太空管理局在审查过程中一直陪伴学生,直到发射。 MORABA在发射探空火箭方面有五十年的经验,而太空推进研究所在火箭发动机的测试和研究方面拥有数十年的经验。审查以及特别讲习班(由DLR MORABA和DLR空间推进研究所组织)为交流技术信息提供了平台。 STERN项目为培训下一代航空航天工程师提供了机会。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号