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STERN - EDUCATIONAL BENEFIT FOR THE SPACE INDUSTRY

机译:船尾 - 空间产业的教育利益

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STERN, the German word for star, is also an acronym for STudentische Experimental-RaketeN. It is a program to provide students with "hands-on" experience in space systems and research. This name was chosen for two reasons. The first reason was to emphasize the idealistic goals of spaceflight providing students with the opportunity to "reach for the stars". The second and most important one was that the program offers engineering students a practical chance to experience the scope of aerospace and should motivate them to become a new star in this field. Currently eight German universities are participating in the STERN-program. STERN was initiated in April 2012, by the DLR Space Administration in Bonn and is supported by funds from the German Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology (BMWi). During the project runtime of three years the students should develop and launch their own rocket. There are no limits regarding trajectory, altitude or the propulsion system used (solid fuel, liquid fuel, steam or hybrid). The reason for the "no limits" strategy is to create a new perspective of a problem and encourage new technological ideas. The students shall not be limited in their creativity. Nevertheless the spacecraft should have a telemetry system to transmit key trajectory and housekeeping data back to earth during flight and provide information to the students including the rocket altitude. Moreover the rocket shall reach a velocity of at least Mach 1. The project requirements are set to show the real world of work to the students. To reach the project goal, the students have to work project-oriented and in teams. In order to teach students engineering and science, as well as to put their technical knowledge to the test as early as possible in their studies, they are integrated into courses at their universities, which already deal with various aspects of rocket technology and space research. As in any development program, the students have to pass several reviews in which they have to present and defend their rocket design in front of experts. This practically oriented study should prepare the students for life in industry. The DLR Mobile Rocket Base (MORABA) and the DLR Institute of Space Propulsion as well as the DLR Space Administration, accompany the students during the reviews and until launch. MORABA has five decades of experience in launching sounding rockets and the Space Propulsion Institute in testing of and research in rocket engines. The reviews as well as special workshops (organized by DLR MORABA and the DLR Institute of Space Propulsion), offer a platform for exchange of technical information. The STERN project provides an opportunity to train the next generation of aerospace engineers.
机译:Stern,德国的明星Word,也是Studentische实验 - Raketen的首字母缩写。它是一个计划,为学生提供“实践”在太空系统和研究中的经验。此名称被选中有两个原因。第一个原因是强调太空飞行的理想主义目标,为学生提供了“伸展为恒星”的机会。第二个和最重要的是该计划为工程学生提供了体验航空航天范围的实用机会,并应该激励他们成为这一领域的新星。目前八所德国大学正在参加船尾计划。斯特恩于2012年4月开始,由波恩的DLR太空管理机构于2012年4月开始,并由德国联邦经济和技术部(BMWI)的资金支持。在计划运行时间三年期间,学生应该开发并启动自己的火箭。关于使用的轨迹,高度或推进系统(固体燃料,液体燃料,蒸汽或杂种)没有限制。 “无限制”战略的原因是创造一个问题的新视角,并鼓励新的技术思想。学生不得限于他们的创造力。然而,航天器应该有一个遥测系统,将关键轨迹和家务数据传输回地球,并向包括火箭高度的学生提供信息。此外,火箭应达到至少Mach1的速度。项目要求设定为向学生展示现实的工作世界。要达到项目目标,学生必须在项目型和团队中工作。为了教授学生的工程和科学,以及尽早将他们的技术知识置于学习中,他们融入了他们大学的课程,已经处理了火箭技术和空间研究的各个方面。与任何发展计划一样,学生必须通过一些审查,其中他们必须在专家前面展示和捍卫他们的火箭设计。这项实际上导向的研究应为工业中的生命做好准备。学生们在评论期间和直到发布期间,DLR移动火箭基地(Moraba)和DLR空间推进研究所以及DLR空间管理。 Maraba拥有五十年来发射探测火箭和空间推进机构在火箭发动机的测试中拥有五十年的经验。审查以及特殊研讨会(由DLR Maraba和DLR Space推进机构组织),提供了交换技术信息的平台。 Stern项目提供了培训下一代航空航天工程师的机会。

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