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Creativity in STEM education: Reshaping the creative project

机译:STEM教育中的创造力:重塑创造力项目

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The use of creativity-based assignments to assess student learning is not as common in STEM classrooms as perhaps it is within those of other disciplines. On the other hand, there is a great demand for creative and innovative thinkers in STEM. While scientists and engineers are often perceived as only being concerned about hard facts and numerical data and computations, a great deal of creativity is required. Creativity is not something that normally comes to mind when characterizing a scientist or engineer. The fact that it takes a great deal of creativity when performing tasks within the STEM domains is often overlooked. This fact is overlooked not only in terms of perceptions, but also within the formal STEM curriculum. Perhaps it is because the curriculum is already so over-packed with technical courses that there is just no room for creative projects. In this paper, a strategy developed to incorporate creativity into a science course taken by both majors and non-majors will be outlined. The course is entitled Changing Views of the Universe and is often taken to satisfy the university's general education requirements towards graduation. Following a brief description of the Changing Views course, the creative project activity will be outlined. Next, the mechanism used to assess student learning as a result of the creative project will be shared. Examples of the students' creative projects will be illustrated. One student's end-product will be briefly showcased to help illustrate how student learning can be assessed. This paper aims to demonstrate that a creative project activity can provide an alternative and correspondingly robust assessment of student learning in comparison with more conventional tools such as traditional homework and summative exams.
机译:在STEM教室中,使用基于创造力的作业来评估学生的学习并不像在其他学科中那样普遍。另一方面,STEM中对创造性和创新性思想家的需求很大。尽管通常认为科学家和工程师只关心事实,数值数据和计算,但仍需要大量的创造力。在表征科学家或工程师时,通常不会想到创造力。在STEM域中执行任务时,它需要大量的创造力,这一事实常常被忽略。这个事实不仅在观念上被忽视,而且在正式的STEM课程中也被忽视。也许是因为该课程已经与技术课程挤在一起,以至于没有创意项目的空间。在本文中,将概述制定一项将创造力纳入专业和非专业学生所学科学课程的策略。该课程的标题是“改变世界的观点”,通常用于满足大学对毕业的通识教育要求。在简要介绍“更改视图”课程之后,将概述创意项目活动。接下来,将共享用于评估创意项目结果的学生学习的机制。将举例说明学生的创意项目。将简要展示一名学生的最终产品,以帮助说明如何评估学生的学习情况。本文旨在证明,与传统的作业和总结考试等更传统的工具相比,创造性的项目活动可以为学生的学习提供另一种相应的且功能强大的评估。

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