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Resolving Discourse-Deictic Pronouns: A Two-Stage Approach to Do It

机译:解决话语专用名词的两阶段方法

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Discourse deixis is a linguistic phenomenon in which pronouns have verbal or clausal, rather than nominal, antecedents. Studies have estimated that between 5% and 10% of pronouns in non-conversational data are discourse deictic. However, current coreference resolution systems ignore this phenomenon. This paper presents an automatic system for the detection and resolution of discourse-deictic pronouns. We introduce a two-step approach that first recognizes instances of discourse-deictic pronouns, and then resolves them to their verbal antecedent. Both components rely on linguistically motivated features. We evaluate the components in isolation and in combination with two state-of-the-art coreference re-solvers. Results show that our system outperforms several baselines, including the only comparable discourse deixis system, and leads to small but statistically significant improvements over the full coreference resolution systems. An error analysis lays bare the need for a less strict evaluation of this task.
机译:语篇代指是一种语言现象,其中代词具有言语或从句而不是名词性的先行词。研究估计,非会话数据中有5%至10%的代词是语篇专用词。但是,当前的共指解析系统忽略了这种现象。本文提出了一种用于话语专用代词的检测和解决的自动系统。我们引入一种分两步的方法,该方法首先识别话语专用代词的实例,然后将其解析为语言的先行词。这两个组件都依赖于语言动机特征。我们对这些组件进行了隔离评估,并与两个最新的共参考解析器结合使用。结果表明,我们的系统优于几个基准,包括唯一可比的话语Deixis系统,并且相对于完整的共指解决系统而言,在统计上有细微的改进。错误分析几乎不需要对该任务进行更严格的评估。

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