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In this study the finite element method in 3-D is used to calculate the integral J in the semi-elliptical crack in a pipe subjected to internal pressure. The stress-strain curve of the pipe has been determined experimentally. The J-integral was calculated in two fronts crack ( = 0 and  = π/2). The effect of the configuration of the crack on the J integral is analyzed. The results show that an external longitudinal crack in a pipe is the most dangerous. It also shows that the increase in the applied pressure causes a remarkable increase of the integral J. The effect of the depth of the crack becomes important when the ratio between the depth of the crack and the thickness of the pipe (a / t) tends to 1.
机译:在本研究中,使用3-D有限元方法来计算承受内压的管道在半椭圆形裂纹中的积分J。已经通过实验确定了管道的应力-应变曲线。在两个前沿裂纹(= 0和=π/ 2)中计算J积分。分析了裂纹的形状对J积分的影响。结果表明,管道中的外部纵向裂纹是最危险的。这也表明,施加压力的增加会引起积分J的显着增加。当裂纹的深度与管子的厚度之比(a / t)趋于增大时,裂纹深度的影响就变得很重要。到1。

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