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Developing a distributed real-time monitoring system to track UAVS

机译:开发分布式实时监控系统以跟踪无人机

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Over the last two decades, the development of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVS) has shown to be feasible in order to perform several tasks with certain degree of risk. This kind of tasks was previously held by conventional manned aircrafts. Nowadays, current UAVS employment has brought economic benefits in agricultural, energy, public safety and telecommunication areas, among others, considering operational costs, maintenance, and safety. The Air Force, Army and Navy under the Brazilian Department of Defense are developing a UAV in the so-called Veiculo Aéreo Não Tripulado (VANT) Project. The Brazilian Aeronautics Institute of Technology (Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica -^sITA) in its Software Engineering Research Group worked in a Preliminary Testing Monitoring Station (PTMS) (Estaçéo de Monitoramento de Ensaios Preliminares -^sEMEP). The PTMS is considered a key part of the VANT Project. Therefore, the major contribution of this paper reports a complete development life-cycle using state-of-the-art practices provided by System Engineering, Rational Unified Process (RUP), Military Standards, Model-Driven Development (MDD), and Integrated -^sComputer Aided Software Engineering -^sEnvironment (I-CASE-E) tools. Finally, the effective use of those modern approaches has enabled the Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) to be developed, integrated on-time and to work as expected and specified.
机译:在过去的二十年中,无人驾驶飞行器(无人机)的发展已经表明是可行的,以便以某种程度的风险执行多项任务。这种任务以前由传统的载人飞机举行。如今,当前的无人机就业在农业,能源,公共安全和电信领域带来了经济效益,其中包括考虑运营成本,维护和安全。巴西国防部下的空军,军队和海军正在开发所谓的甲状腺奥罗纳黎各三佛罗大学(奉献)项目的无人机。巴西航空技术研究院(InstitutoTecnológicodeAeronáutica - ^ Sita)在其软件工程研究组中致力于初步测试监测站(PTMS)(EstaçéodicrmintamentodeSeanaiosprelimares - ^ Semep)。 PTM被认为是vant项目的关键部分。因此,本文的主要贡献报告了使用系统工程,理性统一进程(RUP),军事标准,模型驱动的开发(MDD)和集成的最先进的实践提供了完整的开发生命周期。 ^ Scomputer辅助软件工程 - ^ Senvironment(I-Case-e)工具。最后,有效地利用这些现代方法使无人驾驶飞机系统(UAS)能够开发,准时和按预期和指定工作。

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