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On Sampling from the Gibbs Distribution with Random Maximum A-Posteriori Perturbations

机译:从具有随机最大A-后验扰动的吉布斯分布抽样

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In this paper we describe how MAP inference can be used to sample efficiently from Gibbs distributions. Specifically, we provide means for drawing either approximate or unbiased samples from Gibbs' distributions by introducing low dimensional perturbations and solving the corresponding MAP assignments. Our approach also leads to new ways to derive lower bounds on partition functions. We demonstrate empirically that our method excels in the typical "high signal -high coupling" regime. The setting results in ragged energy landscapes that are challenging for alternative approaches to sampling and/or lower bounds.
机译:在本文中,我们描述了如何使用MAP推理从吉布斯分布中有效采样。具体来说,我们通过引入低维扰动并求解相应的MAP分配,提供了从吉布斯分布中绘制近似或无偏样本的方法。我们的方法还带来了一些新的方法来导出分区函数的下限。我们凭经验证明,我们的方法在典型的“高信号-高耦合”机制方面表现出色。该设置导致能源环境参差不齐,这对于采样和/或下限的替代方法具有挑战性。

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