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Indoor localization for Wi-Fi devices by cross-monitoring AP and weighted triangulation

机译:通过交叉监控AP和加权三角测量的Wi-Fi设备室内定位

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A novel indoor localization method for Wi-Fi devices such as smart phones is presented. With an indoor path loss model, the distance between a mobile device (MD) and an access point (AP) can be estimated form the received signal strength (RSS). Then, least-squared-error (LSE) triangulation yields the position of the MD. Though indoor channel characteristics are highly fluctuating with perturbations, a reference point (RP) can be used to compensate for channel instability. We present two contributions: cross monitoring AP and weighted triangulation. Cross monitoring AP removes the need of deploying RPs since it can play the dual role of a regular AP and a RP. Weighted triangulation yields improvement in the accuracy of LSE estimation of the MD position. Experimental results show weighted triangulation with cross monitoring AP provides indoor localization with an error less than 2 meters.
机译:提出了一种用于诸如智能手机等Wi-Fi设备的新颖室内定位方法。利用室内路径损耗模型,可以估计移动设备(MD)和接入点(AP)之间的距离形成接收的信号强度(RSS)。然后,最小二乘误差(LSE)三角测量产生MD的位置。尽管室内通道特性与扰动高度波动,但是参考点(RP)可用于补偿信道不稳定性。我们提出了两种贡献:交叉监控AP和加权三角测量。交叉监控AP消除了部署RPS的需要,因为它可以播放常规AP和RP的双重作用。加权三角测量产生MD位置的LSE估计的准确性。实验结果显示了交叉监测AP的加权三角测量,提供室内定位,误差小于2米。

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